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The treasures of King Louis the Great are on display free of charge at the National Museum.

A new temporary exhibition entitled „The Treasures of King Louis the Great” has opened at the Hungarian National Museum. The chamber exhibition commemorates the 700th anniversary of the monarch’s birth and presents a representative selection of surviving artifacts that tell the story of the economic and artistic power of the 14th-century Hungarian kingdom.

Louis I (the Great) reigned between 1342 and 1382, and his reign was one of the most significant periods in the history of early Hungary. During the four decades of the Anjou king’s reign, the country became one of the strongest and richest kingdoms in Europe. Abundant mineral deposits, especially gold mines, ensured economic stability, which made it possible to maintain internal peace, pursue successful foreign policy, and promote cultural development. During his reign, cities developed, trade flourished, and the legal system of social order was consolidated. He is also credited with founding the first Hungarian university in Pécs.

In the Middle Ages, Louis the Great was regarded as a model of just rule. According to the writings of historian Antonio Bonfini, he often traveled around the country in disguise to see for himself how his subjects lived and how those in power behaved.

The exhibition features a selection of artifacts that remain from the king’s legendary wealth. Among other things, visitors can see the famous gold forints and silver coins of the era, as well as special items such as fragments of the casting mold for the great bell of Visegrád, a tile bearing the Anjou coat of arms, and a lead trial coin of Charles I. Many of the archaeological finds were discovered in Visegrád, where the king’s former court was located.

The exhibition also uses modern technology to bring the world of medieval Hungary closer to visitors. An animated film introduces visitors to the castles and palaces built by Louis the Great, most of which are now in ruins.

The chamber exhibition entitled „The Treasures of King Louis the Great” can be seen in the Medieval Lapidarium of the Hungarian National Museum until December 31, 2026, and visitors can view it free of charge.

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